Be cautious of seeing other allied health or complementary medicine professionals. They do not have the in depth knowledge and experience for dealing with finger injuries. First and foremost, Hand therapy will arm you with information.
It s so important for us to provide education about what has been injured, what to avoid to prevent further injury and what can be done to aid in a speedy recovery. A practitioner of hand therapy will be able to custom make a suitable splint to protect the finger from further dislocation, without immobilising any joints that do not need to be. A compression wrap to the finger will help to control the swelling, as persistent swelling is a major contributing factor pain and stiffness of the finger.
Yes, even though the finger will be painful, exercises are important in the first week. But not just any exercises, very specific exercises which are safe to do post dislocation, usually whilst wearing your custom-made splint. The impact from the fall can push your fingers beyond their normal range of motion and out of their joints.
A crushing blow to a finger, like closing a door on your finger, can also cause bones to separate from the joint. Some people are born with weak ligaments. Ligaments are tissues that connect bones at the joint and provide structural support. You should seek medical attention if you suspect a dislocated finger. When you dislocate a finger, your finger may also be sprained or broken.
Sprains and breaks share similar symptoms to dislocation, so it can be difficult to determine which injury you have without seeking help. Delaying treatment or trying to diagnose and treat the finger yourself can lead to long-term loss of mobility and joint stiffness. Even if your doctor suspects your finger is dislocated by looking at it and talking to you about your symptoms, you may still need an X-ray to rule out broken or fractured bones. Immediately after a dislocation, avoid popping the finger back into the joint yourself.
You could injure underlying structures, sometimes permanently, like:. Instead, ice your injured finger and keep it immobile. To ice, wrap ice in a towel or use an ice pack. Do not apply ice directly to your skin. You should get medical help right away. Healing at times can be prolonged with these injuries with some swelling and stiffness persisting for up to six months.
Your recovery will depend on your age, overall health, and how well you follow the instructions of your doctor and therapist. Are there any complications? Most finger dislocations heal well, but they could be complicated by injuries to the bone, tendons, and ligaments in the hand. Damage to blood vessels and nerves may also occur.
Privacy Policy Notice of Non-Discrimination. Search form Search. Facebook YouTube Instagram. Finger Dislocation. You are here Home Share. Other factors may contribute to a finger dislocation such as: previous injuries that have damaged the bone or soft tissues ligaments using improper equipment during daily activities and exercise diseases that affect the joints, such as rheumatoid arthritis What are the symptoms?
Some people with finger fractures may require K-wire fixation. K-wires are thin metal rods that surgeons implant to help stabilize bone fragments. Dislocated fingers that involve torn ligaments, fractures, or broken bones may require a surgical procedure known as open reduction. Like other treatments for dislocated finger, surgical procedures aim to reduce, stabilize and restore mobility to the finger without damaging surrounding structures.
According to a review , dislocated fingers typically heal within 4 to 6 weeks. Factors that affect recovery time can include:. Following reduction and splinting, some people may also require physical or occupational therapy. A physical or occupational therapist will show a person how to do exercises that strengthen the finger and improve the range of motion.
Following recovery, a dislocated finger may be more prone to injury in the future. A person can reduce the risk of dislocating the finger again by:.
While painful and distressing, a dislocated finger is not a life-threatening emergency. However, it is important to seek prompt medical attention. A person should not attempt to relocate the dislocated finger themselves. Manipulating the injured finger can cause additional damage to the joint or the surrounding structures. Following medical treatment, dislocated fingers usually take a few weeks to heal. Bone fractures and damage to the surrounding tissues can significantly increase recovery time.
Numbness in the fingers and hand can have a variety of different causes, including a pinched nerve, medications, and myofascial pain syndrome. Learn about sprained fingers, an injury that causes pain in one or more of the fingers.
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